What areas are covered by Supply Chain Analysis?

• A. R&D, operations, distribution, sales & marketing, services, and support activities like HR and technology.
• B. Only procurement.
• C. Only manufacturing.
• D. Only logistics.

Answer: (A)

Supply Chain Analysis looks at the entire flow of value from idea to delivered product, not just isolated parts. It covers how materials and information move through development, sourcing, production, distribution, and after-sales service, and it also considers the enabling functions that support those activities, like HR and technology. This broad view explains why the best answer includes R&D, operations, distribution, sales and marketing, services, and support activities such as HR and technology. It’s not limited to a single area; procurement, manufacturing, or logistics are only parts of the bigger picture, and focusing on just one of them misses how all pieces interact to affect overall supply chain performance.