With $10 of interest expense and a 20% tax rate, what is the effect on net income?

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Multiple Choice

With $10 of interest expense and a 20% tax rate, what is the effect on net income?

Explanation:
The effect comes from the tax shield created by a deductible expense. An interest expense of 10 reduces pretax income by 10, so taxes fall by 20% of that amount, which is 2. The net income change is the after‑tax impact: -10 + 2 = -8. So net income decreases by 8. The other options ignore the tax shield or misstate the direction of the effect.

The effect comes from the tax shield created by a deductible expense. An interest expense of 10 reduces pretax income by 10, so taxes fall by 20% of that amount, which is 2. The net income change is the after‑tax impact: -10 + 2 = -8. So net income decreases by 8. The other options ignore the tax shield or misstate the direction of the effect.

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